The Cold War By Bernard Baruch - 2097 Words

The Cold War, coined by Bernard Baruch, would be used to describe the period between 1945 and 1991, where tensions between the East and West increased. Reasons for the Cold War have been heavily debated, orthodox theories, look at Soviet aggression as dictating American policy, yet this is disputed by revisionist, who attribute more blame to America. However, post revisionism is possibly better, looking to other factors rather than blaming one state, looking mostly at leadership and the breakdown of diplomacy. Orthodox views came from America and the West, there is a clear bias to ensure there is innocence of America. Bias possibly comes from propaganda that the USSR was barbaric and American hatred of communism before the Cold War, seen by the First Red Scare, 1918-1920. Orthodox historians take the view the Cold War was caused by Soviet aggression or expansionism dictating American policy (Young, J., Kent, J 2013, pp.2 - 4). Stalin’s idea was to increase the USSR’s sphere of influence and dominate politics with the majority of Europe struggling financially. Orthodox historians look to COMECON 1949 and Cominform 1947, ways to control foreign states and to overthrowing of governments, such as Hungary, where around 350,000 Hungarian government officials were purged. Herbert Feis suggested that: â€Å"Under Stalin they were trying to not only to extend their boundaries and their control over neighbouring states but also beginning to revert to their revolutionary effort throughoutShow MoreRelatedAutobiography Assessment Of Bernard Baruch2726 Words   |  11 Pages Autobiography Assessment of Bernard Baruch Steven Baldwin HIST 4750 10/4/2014 Bernard Baruch who was referred to as, ‘the park bench statesman’ is an American icon who made his fortune on Wall Street. Historical records indicate that, though he had many challenges, he managed to succeed in many diverse fields. 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